Wednesday, May 20, 2020

The Effect of Outside Powers on the Arab-Israeli Conflict...

The Effect of Outside Powers on the Arab-Israeli Conflict The tension in the Middle East is a constant problem; originating from both historical and religious claims to the area. It is strengthened, as both parties have convinced themselves that they are right, and are victims of the other side. Furthermore, it has been fuelled by the involvement of the Western powers, as well as the stubbornness of the Middle Eastern powers, not wanting to go the peace talks with the political incentive to resolve the problems at hand. As the Middle East is valuable for oil, and trading access (such as the Suez Canal), outside powers only seem to have their own interests at heart; since they are so dependant on†¦show more content†¦This led the Arabs to bitterness, as seemingly fair UN, had favoured another side; this bitterness resulted into hostile attacks against the Jews, spurring on the conflict in the Middle East. These fights were supported by Czechoslovakian help in armament for the Jews, and so hostility increased between the Israelis, and Arabs. During the war, the Jews gained Arab land, strengthening the Arabic resolve to keep fighting for what they thought of as theirs. Eventually, the land they took from the Arabs was more than was originally agreed in the Partition Plan. This made both sides more willing to fight, as the Jews were winning, due to the Czechs help and the Arabs wanting to regain their land. By 1949 the Jewish territory had grown to 77%, creating 700 000 refugees; who went to refugee camps set up by the UNRWA. However, these camps were crowded and bitter frustration, allowing the PLO to recruit most of its members here, again strengthening the conflict; becoming a breeding ground for later terrorist activity that would hinder peace. Conversely, it can be seen that wars have hindered the peace process. 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